PHOTOGRAMMETRY

& LIDAR

PHOTOGRAMMETRY

Photogrammetry is a method that uses photographs to create detailed 3D models of objects or landscapes.

For small photogrammetry projects SEAS provides Aerial Imagery Collection and Processing utilizing Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS). An sUAS, sometimes called a drone, is an aircraft without a human pilot onboard. Instead, the sUAS is controlled from an operator on the ground. sUAS provide alternative methods for creating lower cost survey-grade maps.

SEAS entry into the sUAS arena began in 2015 with the purchase of the senseFly e-Bee professional mapping drone. The SEAS sUAS fleet currently contains 6 aircraft: 5 multi-rotor and 1 fixed wing. The operation of sUAS is highly regulated by the FAA and sUAS operators are FAA CFR 14 Part 107 certified remote pilots.

SEAS sUAS fleet collects precise topographical images in combination with high-resolution aerial photos. We provide our clients with topographic and visual data which allows them to better assess, plan, design and maintain projects.

LIDAR

Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), is a remote sensing method that uses light in the form of a pulsed laser to measure ranges (variable distances) to the Earth.

SEAS owns and operates a GeoCue TrueView 515 3D Imaging System and a GeoCue TrueView 535 3D Imaging System. These collection systems are easily mounted on a wide range of SEAS’ UAV’s and allow SEAS to collect high-resolution aerial imagery while simultaneously collecting dense Lidar data. The TrueView 515 uses 2 * 26 MP Sony cameras while the TrueView 535 uses 3 * 26 MP Sony cameras for sub-centimeter pixel resolution ortho images. The 515 uses a Hesai Pandar XT32M1X  and the 535 uses Hesai XT32M2X capable of longer range and more returns for better penetration through thick vegetation.

AERIAL LIDAR

TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING SYSTEMS

SEAS owns the FARO Focus 3D X330 HD high-speed imaging laser scanner. The X330 provides High Definition Photo Resolution which provide color overlays and enable a colorized point cloud to be delivered. The X330 can collect up to 976,000 points per second at a range of 307 meters. The X330 is very accurate having a ranging error of +/- 2mm. In combination with the laser scanning, imagery is acquired by a digital camera, which is calibrated to the center of the scanner and provides high resolution imagery that can be rectified to the scanned surface, producing a digital orthophoto.

SEAS has been performing Mobile LiDAR surveys since 2010, being one of the first survey companies to put mobile LiDAR on a survey vessel in the US. SEAS utilizes the high precision LYNX Mobile Mapper System (MMS) by Optech. The LYNX system incorporates LiDAR, GNSS and the Applanix POS LV IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) technologies into a sensor that can produce survey grade 3D data from a mobile vehicular platform. The LYNX MMS can be mounted on a variety of platforms including road, rail, and marine vehicles. With system accuracy, better than 5 cm and a resolution of up to 1 cm, the LYNX Mobile Mapper offers unprecedented 3D detail – all from a vehicle moving highway speed. LiDAR data is collected at a rate of 1,200,000 points per second in a full 360° field of view and with georeferenced images. The LiDAR data is used to create DTMs for topographic surveys and 3D CAD models for structures. The system has a range of 200 meters. Accuracy varies by distance, but typical accuracies in the 1-2 cm range are achievable.

SEAS has scanned everything from; airfield taxiways, runways, and aprons; levees and levee walls; canal walls; large parking areas; etc. from a vehicular platform.  Seas has also scanned thousands of miles of navigable waterway for the USACE Inland Electronic Navigation Charts (IENC) program. We have processed and extracted features of all shape and size such as: bridges (and all associated features), locks & dams, aerial crossings, signs, striping, back of curb, inlets, etc.

MOBILE MAPPING SYSTEMS

RECENT CASE STUDIES